Subtergenekon and Other Crimes
In Turkey, alleged terrorism requires a brand-new vocabulary.
In Turkey, alleged terrorism requires a brand-new vocabulary.
City Journal
Claire Berlinski
Claire Berlinski
January 3, 2011
"It’s relatively fortunate to be a famous arrested journalist: at least there’s hope that someone will notice you’re in jail.
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This week, ten journalists—including the two most famous ones, Ahmet Şık and Nedem Şener—are on trial. They’re not being tried for journalism, of course; they are, according to the indictment, members of Ergenekon, a shadowy, ultranationalist group that has been endeavoring to foment a coup against the Turkish government. This crime, too, cries out for a name of its own: subtergenekon, say. It is exceedingly subtle, you see, because Şık is best known in Turkey for having written the definitive two-volume exposé of Ergenekon. That, according to the indictment, was his cover—an interesting example of prosecutorial subtergiversation. The indictment focuses on Şık’s latest, unfinished book, The Imam’s Army, which claims that the followers of Fethullah Gülen—a Turkish preacher living in self-imposed exile in Pennsylvania—have infiltrated the police. Şık describes a close relationship between the AKP (Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan’s party) and the Gülenists, arguing that the former has used the latter to bring the security forces under its control. The government seized and banned Şık’s draft of the book, but it has since been published in Turkey. If the writing of the book is an act of subter, as the indictment claims, it is a very subtle subter indeed; I myself read a good deal of it without suffering any harm at all; it is even available now in the Atatürk Airport bookstore, an odd place to sell such a lethal weapon. Yet Şık remains in jail.
Şener, too, has been charged with subtergenekon. He is best known for researching the murder of the Armenian-Turkish journalist Hrant Dink and for proposing that the police and the state were involved in it. Şener’s trial coincides with the trial of Dink’s alleged murderers.
The subter trials commence with the reading of the indictment aloud, a particularly lengthy process in the case of these journalists, as it contains several years’ worth of quotations from the journalists’ tapped phone conversations, including every detail of their vacation plans, weight-loss regimens, and grocery purchases, which the prosecutors claim are cryptic descriptions of their plot to topple the government. Prosecutors, for example, found damning evidence in this comment: 'He brought watermelon and bananas. You send the melons, then eat the bananas.' Evidence of subtermelonkon?"
To read the rest of the article, please visit:
http://www.city-journal.org/2012/eon0103cb.html
Also, for a translation of Minister Şahin's speech on terrorism, which Berlinski mentions in her text, see:
http://gitamerica.blogspot.com/2011/12/new-definitions-of-terrorism-from_26.html
To read more about the continuing trial of award winning journalists Nedim Şener and Ahmet Şık, visit Hürriyet Daily News. You can read selections from Ahmet Şık’s book which led to his arrest on Human Rights Foundation of Turkey (the book has since been published in Turkish under the title of OOO Kitap).